Three-Dimensional Evaluation of Impacted Mandibular Canines and Adjacent Structures Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography: A Retrospective Study

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dc.authorid0000-0003-2552-0187
dc.contributor.authorDogan, Ayhan
dc.contributor.authorUslu, Filiz
dc.contributor.authorDuman, Suayip Burak
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-24T12:26:35Z
dc.date.available2026-01-24T12:26:35Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentAlanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractObjectives: This study aimed to evaluate impacted mandibular canines and adjacent dentoalveolar structures using cone beam computed tomography. Methods: Measurements were made on CBCT images of 54 impacted mandibular canines. Parameters such as the position of the canine teeth, follicle diameter, their relationship with the mental foramen and the incisive mandibular canal, resorption in the adjacent teeth, interpremolar and intermolar width, arch symmetry, and mesiodistal width of the canine teeth were investigated. Results: The resorption rate in adjacent permanent teeth was recorded as 14.8%. No statistically significant difference was found between the follicle size of the canine tooth and the resorption in the adjacent teeth (p > 0.05). Cortical bone perforation was found in 83.3% of individuals with impacted mandibular canines. Teeth in contact with the mental foramen and incisive mandibular canal were found in 11.1% and 6.5%, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference in the interpremolar and intermolar width on the impacted and non-impacted sides (p > 0.05). However, a significant difference was observed in the mesiodistal width of the canines and arch length on the impacted and non-impacted sides (p < 0.05). Conclusions: No correlation was found between root resorption in adjacent teeth and follicle size. Cortical bone perforations were observed in most impacted canines, and some were in contact with the mental foramen and the incisive mandibular canal. Although transversal arch widths were similar on the impacted and non-impacted sides, differences in arch length and mesiodistal widths may affect arch symmetry and should be considered in treatment planning.
dc.description.sponsorshipInonu University Scientific Research Projects Unit; [TDH-2021-2588]
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by the Inonu University Scientific Research Projects Unit, grant number TDH-2021-2588.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/jcm14186372
dc.identifier.issn2077-0383
dc.identifier.issue18
dc.identifier.pmid41010576
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105017439507
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14186372
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12868/4771
dc.identifier.volume14
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001581520700001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMdpi
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Clinical Medicine
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20260121
dc.subjectarch length
dc.subjectCBCT
dc.subjectimpaction
dc.subjectmandibular canine
dc.subjectroot resorption
dc.titleThree-Dimensional Evaluation of Impacted Mandibular Canines and Adjacent Structures Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography: A Retrospective Study
dc.typeArticle

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