Determination and classification of cutaneous innervation of the dorsum of the foot in foetal cadavers

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dc.contributor.authorCandan, Büşra
dc.contributor.authorAlbay, Soner
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-19T21:16:08Z
dc.date.available2021-02-19T21:16:08Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentALKÜ
dc.description.abstractBackground: The aim of this study is to determine cutaneous innervation of the dorsum of the foot on foetal cadavers. Materials and methods: In this study. 200 limbs from 100 embalmed foetuses (54 males and 46 females) were studied in Anatomy Laboratory. Contributions of medial, lateral and intermediate dorsal cutaneous nerves (MDCN, LDCN and IDCN) of the foot were identified. Results: Cutaneous innervation of the dorsum of the foot was classified into five types. Type I (75%) where MDCN innervated medial border of the foot and second interdigital cleft; IDCN innervated third, fourth and fifth interdigital clefts; and LDCN innervated the lateral border of the foot. Type II (21%) where MDCN innervated medial border of the foot, second and third interdigital clefts; IDCN innervated fourth and fifth interdigital clefts; and LDCN innervated the lateral border of the foot. Type III (1.5%) where saphenous nerve innervated medial border of the foot; MDCN innervated second and third interdigital clefts; IDCN innervated fourth and fifth interdigital clefts; and LDCN innervated the lateral border of the foot. Type IV (1.5%) was similar to type I, with an extra connection between the MDCN and IDCN on the dorsum of the foot. Type V (1%) where superficial fibular nerve innervated medial border of the foot, and second, third and fourth interdigital clefts; and sural nerve innervated fifth interdigital cleft and lateral border of the foot. Conclusions: The present study provides a new classification for the cutaneous innervation of the dorsum of the foot.
dc.identifier.doi10.5603/FM.a2018.0020
dc.identifier.endpage702en_US
dc.identifier.issn0015-5659
dc.identifier.issn1644-3284
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.pmid29500895
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage698en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5603/FM.a2018.0020
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12868/260
dc.identifier.volume77en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000452416600012
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthor0-belirlenecek
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherVia Medica
dc.relation.ispartofFolia Morphologica
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectfoetus
dc.subjectsuperficial fibular nerve
dc.subjectmedial dorsal cutaneous nerve
dc.subjectsural nerve
dc.titleDetermination and classification of cutaneous innervation of the dorsum of the foot in foetal cadavers
dc.typeArticle

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