Accuracy of emergency physicians’ interpretation of computed tomography for urgent-emergent diagnoses in nontraumatic cases

dc.contributor.authorKarakoyun, Ömer Faruk
dc.contributor.authorKozacı, Nalan
dc.contributor.authorAvcı, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorUzunay, Hüseyin
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-02T06:34:15Z
dc.date.available2023-10-02T06:34:15Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentALKÜ, Fakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to evaluate the accuracy levels of the emergency physicians (EPs) managing the patient in the interpretation of the urgent-emergent pathological findings in thoracic and abdominal computed tomography (CT) scans. METHODS: The EPs interpreted the CT scans of patients who visited the emergency department because of nontraumatic causes. Then, a radiology instructor made final assessments of these CT scans. Based on the interpretation of the radiology instructor, the false-positive rate, false-negative rate, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and kappa coefficient (?) of the EPs’ interpretations of the CT scans were calculated. RESULTS: A total of 268 thoracics and 185 abdominal CT scans were assessed in our study. The overall sensitivity and specificity of the EPs’ interpretation of the thoracic CT scans were 90% and 89%, respectively, whereas the abdominal CT interpretation was 88% and 86%, respectively. There was excellent concordance between the EPs and the radiology instructor with regard to the diagnoses of pneumothorax, pulmonary embolism, pleural effusion, parenchymal pathology, and masses (?: 0.90, ?: 0.87, ?: 0.71, ?: 0.79, and ?: 0.91, respectively) and to the diagnoses of intraabdominal free fluid, intraabdominal free gas, aortic pathology, splenic pathology, gallbladder pathology, mesenteric artery embolism, appendicitis, gynecological pathology, and renal pathology (?: 1, ?: 0.92, ?: 0.96, ?: 0.88, ?: 0.80, ?: 0.79, ?: 0.89, ?: 0.88, and ?: 0.82, respectively). CONCLUSION: The EPs are successful in the interpretation of the urgent-emergent pathological findings in thoracic and abdominal CT scans.
dc.identifier.doi10.4103/2452-2473.342804
dc.identifier.endpage95en_US
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage89en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85140785592&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&nlo=&nlr=&nls=&sid=20c4fe371b9b908d4f7e419f791331ff&sot=aff&sdt=cl&cluster=scofreetoread%2c%22all%22%2ct&sl=72&s=AF-ID%28%22Alanya+Alaaddin+Keykubat+University%22+60198720%29+AND+SUBJAREA%28MEDI%29&relpos=57&citeCnt=0&searchTerm=
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12868/2365
dc.identifier.urihttps://journals.lww.com/tjem/fulltext/2022/22020/accuracy_of_emergency_physicians__interpretation.5.aspx
dc.identifier.volume22en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Journal of Emergency Medicine
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAbdomen
dc.subjectChest
dc.subjectComputed tomography
dc.subjectEmergency department
dc.subjectEmergency physician
dc.subjectInterpretation
dc.subjectThorax
dc.titleAccuracy of emergency physicians’ interpretation of computed tomography for urgent-emergent diagnoses in nontraumatic cases
dc.typeArticle

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