Social Participation of Older Adults in Rural and Urban Areas: A Cross-Sectional Survey in Turkey

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dc.authorid0000-0002-8096-6037
dc.authorid0000-0002-0052-9890
dc.authorid0000-0002-1774-1222
dc.contributor.authorYilmaz, Medine
dc.contributor.authorUyanik, Gulcin
dc.contributor.authorKundakci, Gamze Agartioglu
dc.contributor.authorBaybuga, Media Subasi
dc.contributor.authorAltay, Birsen
dc.contributor.authorCingil, Dilek
dc.contributor.authorBakan, Ayse Berivan
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-24T12:31:26Z
dc.date.available2026-01-24T12:31:26Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentAlanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractSocial participation is important in terms of active aging and quality of life during old age. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the social participation of older adults in rural and urban areas in Turkey. Related factors were similarly identified. The sample comprised 1,224 people over the age of 60, with a mean of 69.78 +/- 7.48 years. Among the participants, 61.4% live in urban areas. The data were collected in family health centers through face-to-face interview and the Interview Form, Social Participation Assessment Form, and Social Participation Dimension of the Turkish Version of the Aging Module of the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL) Scale. The scores obtained from the social participation dimension of the scale among the elderly in urban areas were higher than those obtained among the elderly in rural areas (p = .002). In addition, older adults in the urban areas who talked on the phone several times a month (p = .025), went to concerts, theater/cinema, museum/exhibition, various visual/musical shows (p = .046), and engaged in gardening (p = .032) obtained higher scores in the social participation dimension than the other participants. Health care professionals should take an advocacy role in building relationships with policy makers and create suitable socialization opportunities for older adults in urban and rural areas. Social participation is important in terms of active aging and quality of life during old age.This is the first study with a huge sample to compare the level of social participation of the elderly in rural and urban areas in Turkey.It provides information on the level of social participation of the elderly in a developing country.
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/08959420.2023.2286162
dc.identifier.endpage358
dc.identifier.issn0895-9420
dc.identifier.issn1545-0821
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.pmid38007621
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105001944051
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage341
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/08959420.2023.2286162
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12868/5875
dc.identifier.volume37
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001106733300001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherRoutledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Aging & Social Policy
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20260121
dc.subjectOlder adults
dc.subjectsocial isolation
dc.subjectsocial participation
dc.titleSocial Participation of Older Adults in Rural and Urban Areas: A Cross-Sectional Survey in Turkey
dc.typeArticle

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