Psychometric validation of the Turkish expanded mindful eating scale

dc.authorid0000-0001-8690-1341
dc.authorid0000-0003-1233-246X
dc.contributor.authorDogan, Gokcen
dc.contributor.authorCakmak, Eda
dc.contributor.authorKahraman, Ceren Sarahman
dc.contributor.authorAyhan, Nurcan Yabanci
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-24T12:29:11Z
dc.date.available2026-01-24T12:29:11Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentAlanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractBackground/Objectives The Expanded Mindful Eating Scale (EMES) assesses mindfulness by considering both individual health and environmental sustainability. A distinguishing feature of the EMES is its inclusion of sustainability, setting it apart from other eating awareness scales. This study was carried out to determine the validity and reliability of the Turkish culture-adapted version of the EMES in adults.Materials/Methods In this cross-sectional study, 662 Turkish adults (mean age=29.8, SD=12.18; 18.4% male) were recruited via an online questionnaire. In this study, participants were recruited via an online survey that included their sociodemographic characteristics, the EMES, Mindful Eating Questionnaire (MEQ), and sick, control, one, fat, food (SCOFF) Eating Disorders Scale. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to test the validity of the EMES. Analyses were conducted using SPSS version 25.0 and SPSS AMOS version 25.0. The 5-factor structure identified by Explanatory Factor Analysis (EFA) was validated using CFA.Results As a result of confirmatory factor analysis (RMSEA: 0.053, CFI: 0.89, GFI: 0.94, and AGFI: 0.92), model fit indices were obtained within acceptable limits. In the reliability analysis, it was observed that the EMES scale had a good level of reliability with the Spearman-Brown coefficient. A significant correlation was observed between the EMES and MEQ.Conclusion The results showed that the use of the Turkish version of the EMES is valid and reliable. It is thought that the validation of the Expanded Mindful Eating Scale reflects a comprehensive approach that recognizes the interconnectedness of individual health and environmental well-being.
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0328175
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203
dc.identifier.issue7
dc.identifier.pmid40668779
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105010683660
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0328175
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12868/5195
dc.identifier.volume20
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001530753700010
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherPublic Library Science
dc.relation.ispartofPlos One
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20260121
dc.subjectBehaviors
dc.subjectObesity
dc.titlePsychometric validation of the Turkish expanded mindful eating scale
dc.typeArticle

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