Color Stability and Durability of Dental Restorative Materials against Pediatric Liquid Drugs

dc.contributor.authorKucukersen, Merve Yaman
dc.contributor.authorKeskin, Gul
dc.contributor.authorGundogar, Zubeyde Ucar
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-24T12:29:18Z
dc.date.available2026-01-24T12:29:18Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.departmentAlanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractObjective: To evaluate the color stability, surface roughness, and microhardness of dental restorative materials in various pediatric liquid drugs (PLDs). Material and Methods: A total of 175 restorative material discs were prepared for the following groups (n=25): Filtek Ultimate (FU), ACTIVA BioACTIVE Restorative (AC), ADMIRA Fusion X-tra (AD), Beautifil II (BII), Equia Forte (EQ), Fuj & imath; II Lc (FII), Fuji IX (FIX). After the initial colour assessment was performed, surface roughness and microhardness values were measured. Specimens were divided into five subgroups (n = 5) for each test, including Aerius, Ferrosanol, Atarax, Keppra, and Ventolin. Measurements were repeated following a 4-week immersion cycle. The resulting data were analyzed statistically using the Shapiro-Wilk, Kruskal-Wallis, and Friedman tests. Results: The FII group showed the highest Delta E. However, there was no significant difference between the BII and EQ groups (p>0.05). The Ferrasanol B caused the most significant color change in materials (p < 0.05). The Ventolin significantly increased the surface roughness of the materials (p < 0.05). Following the PLD storage, the surface roughness of the BII and FIX groups increased, while the microhardness of the FU, BII, EQ, and FII groups decreased (p < 0.05). The Aerius, Atarax, Keppra, and Ventolin significantly disrupted the microhardness of the materials (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Pediatric liquid drugs may cause unfavorable effects on the color stability and surface properties of restorative materials.
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific Research Project Coordination Unit of Gaziantep University [DHF.UT.19.09]
dc.description.sponsorshipFinancial Support The study was supported by the Scientific Research Project Coordination Unit of Gaziantep University (DHF.UT.19.09) .
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/pboci.2026.053
dc.identifier.issn1519-0501
dc.identifier.issn1983-4632
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105024961354
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1590/pboci.2026.053
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12868/5242
dc.identifier.volume26
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001631542600001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAssoc Apoio Pesquisa & Saude Bucal-Apesb
dc.relation.ispartofPesquisa Brasileira Em Odontopediatria E Clinica Integrada
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20260121
dc.subjectPediatric Dentistry
dc.subjectDental Materials
dc.subjectOral Health
dc.titleColor Stability and Durability of Dental Restorative Materials against Pediatric Liquid Drugs
dc.typeArticle

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