Earthquake damage mitigation methods for buried pipelines under compressive loads: A case study of the Thames water pipeline

dc.authorid0000-0002-1098-6534
dc.contributor.authorKaya, Ercan Serif
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-24T12:31:11Z
dc.date.available2026-01-24T12:31:11Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentAlanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractPromoting tensile failure by providing a proper orientation angle between the pipe axis and the fault line is the main seismic design philosophy for buried steel pipelines. However, most of the severe damage and failures experienced by pipelines are mainly due to negative crossing angle and thus compressive loads acting along the pipeline. This paper investigates different earthquake damage mitigation methods such as Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) wrapped pipes, Steel Pipes for Fault Crossing (SPF), and corrugated pipes for buried steel pipelines which are mainly subjected to compressive loads. Therefore, the Thames water transmission pipeline, which is a well-known case study, that suffered major and minor damage due to compressive forces in the 1999 Kocaeli earthquake, is considered to simulate and compare the earthquake damage mitigation capabilities of these countermeasures. The numerical studies are performed by using a three-dimensional nonlinear finite element model. The results show that the use of CFRP composites in buried pipelines, regardless of their thickness, wrapping length, or layer orientation, does not have the expected damage reduction effect, but does increase the effective length between major wrinkles or change the type of pipe failure. On the other hand, SPFs and corrugated pipes are more effective in earthquake damage reduction due to their high axial and rotational capabilities.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijpvp.2024.105322
dc.identifier.issn0308-0161
dc.identifier.issn1879-3541
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85203804522
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpvp.2024.105322
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12868/5715
dc.identifier.volume212
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001403089000001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Sci Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20260121
dc.subjectDamage mitigation
dc.subjectCFRP wrapped pipes
dc.subjectSPF
dc.subjectCorrugated pipes
dc.subjectThames water pipeline
dc.subjectCompressive loads
dc.titleEarthquake damage mitigation methods for buried pipelines under compressive loads: A case study of the Thames water pipeline
dc.typeArticle

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