Deficit Irrigation Stabilizes Fruit Yield and Alters Leaf Macro and Micronutrient Concentration in Tomato Cultivation in Greenhouses: A Case Study in Turkey

dc.authorid0000-0001-8177-948X
dc.authorid0000-0001-6230-4227
dc.authorid0000-0001-8673-9372
dc.authorid0000-0003-2701-8246
dc.authorid0000-0002-7168-226X
dc.contributor.authorAtilgan, Atilgan
dc.contributor.authorRolbiecki, Roman
dc.contributor.authorSaltuk, Burak
dc.contributor.authorJagosz, Barbara
dc.contributor.authorArslan, Firat
dc.contributor.authorErdal, Ibrahim
dc.contributor.authorAktas, Hakan
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-24T12:29:28Z
dc.date.available2026-01-24T12:29:28Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentAlanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractWater is crucial for agriculture and needs to be used effectively due to climate change and drought in the Mediterranean region. For this reason, to adapt to water deficit scenarios, deficit irrigation applications are increasing in importance. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of varying levels of irrigation on growth parameters and concentration of nutrients in tomato plants grown under greenhouse conditions. The irrigation schedule used in this study was designed to include 100% (control), 90%, 80% and 70% of evaporation from the class-A pan. Water deficit was found to cause a stress effect in tomato plants, which was reflected in changes in the physiological function plants, such as flowering and early ripening. In addition, the SPAD values were examined, for which the lowest value of the green color intensity of the leaves was 47.3 (I3) and the highest was 48.7 (I4). However, the results of statistical analyses show that the difference was not significant. We also observed that the height values of tomato plants were the highest in the period of seedling and fruit ripening under full irrigation. Furthermore, analysis of the macronutrient content of tomato leaves showed that the obtained values were below the threshold values recommended for manganese. Based on these and similar studies, we believe that the application of water stress is most effective during the phases in which the plants are least affected. We believe that determining the periods during which tomato or any other crop is be affected by the least water stress will be more accurate for both plant development and economic production.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/agronomy12122950
dc.identifier.issn2073-4395
dc.identifier.issue12
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85144876117
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12122950
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12868/5394
dc.identifier.volume12
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000900421800001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMdpi
dc.relation.ispartofAgronomy-Basel
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20260121
dc.subjectgrowth parameters
dc.subjectleaf area index
dc.subjectSolanum lycopersicum L
dc.subjectSPAD
dc.subjectwater stress
dc.titleDeficit Irrigation Stabilizes Fruit Yield and Alters Leaf Macro and Micronutrient Concentration in Tomato Cultivation in Greenhouses: A Case Study in Turkey
dc.typeArticle

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