From industrial waste to carbon-containing nanocomposites to obtain multifunctional properties for industrial applications

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dc.contributor.authorYildiz, Aylin
dc.contributor.authorAcikbas, Burcu
dc.contributor.authorAtav, Riza
dc.contributor.authorDalmis, Ibrahim Savas
dc.contributor.authorBayramol, Derman Vatansever
dc.contributor.authorBugdayci, Burhan
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-24T12:31:11Z
dc.date.available2026-01-24T12:31:11Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentAlanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractHelianthus annuus (sunflower) and Brassica napus (canola) are two important crops for vegetable oil industry, but their residues after harvesting cause agricultural waste. In this study, agricultural wastes of sunflower and canola were utilized as activated carbon (AC) after pyrolysing the wastes at 450 degrees C and activating with HNO3 at 90 degrees C. Obtained AC was then used to produce Fe3O4@AC nanocomposites and beta-cyclodextrin(CD):Fe3O4@AC complex structures. Structural, morphological, spectroscopic, and thermal characteristic properties of the obtained nanocomposites and complex structures were examined by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), respectively. Produced nanocomposites and complex structures were coated onto cotton woven fabrics which were then tested for their UV protection, flame retardant and antibacterial activity. The test results of the coated fabrics and the control (uncoated cotton fabric) samples showed that Fe3O4@AC and CD:Fe3O4@AC coated fabrics showed significant UV protection, flame retardancy and antibacterial properties. Thus, the effects which would normally be obtained with 3 different finishing chemicals, each of which causes individual waste load, were achieved with a single chemical recycled from a waste. This work is critical in terms of waste management and providing a cleaner production alternative in the field of textile finishing.
dc.description.sponsorshipTUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey) [119M851]
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was financially supported by TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey) under grant No: 119M851.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.115647
dc.identifier.issn0926-6690
dc.identifier.issn1872-633X
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85147024792
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.115647
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12868/5716
dc.identifier.volume188
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000878685000079
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofIndustrial Crops and Products
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20260121
dc.subjectCrop waste
dc.subjectAntibacterial activity
dc.subjectFlame retardant
dc.subjectUV protective
dc.subjectMultifunction
dc.titleFrom industrial waste to carbon-containing nanocomposites to obtain multifunctional properties for industrial applications
dc.typeArticle

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