Factors Affecting the Length of Hospital Stay in Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure

dc.contributor.authorAri, Maside
dc.contributor.authorÖzdemir, Tarkan
dc.contributor.authorYildiz, Murat
dc.contributor.authorÇelik, Deniz
dc.contributor.authorUsul, Eren
dc.contributor.authorAri, Emrah
dc.contributor.authorTuten, Omer Faruk
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-24T12:20:56Z
dc.date.available2026-01-24T12:20:56Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentAlanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractBackground/Objectives: Hypercapnic respiratory failure (HRF) is a primary cause of admittance to the intensive care unit (ICU). This study aimed to investigate the factors that affect the length of hospital stay in HRF patients. Methods: This study was designed as a retrospective, cross-sectional analysis of patients who were admitted to the ICU because of HRF between 2022 and 2024. The demographic and clinical characteristics of the patients and laboratory results were recorded. The Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) was calculated. The relationship between these parameters and the length of hospital stay was assessed. Results: A total of 138 patients were included in the study. The average length of hospital stay was 11.45 days, and 37% of the patients were included in the long-term hospitalization group. The degree of hypercapnia was not associated with the length of hospital stay. It was determined that the patients’ albumin levels and CCI were significant determinants of the length of hospital stay. The combined assessment of these two parameters was found to be superior compared to their separate evaluations. Conclusions: In our study, hypoalbuminemia and a higher CCI were identified as predictors of a prolonged ICU stay in HRF patients. Albumin levels of <3.25 g/dL and CCI scores of ?5 were linked to longer stays, with this combined evaluation offering greater predictive value. These factors can guide patient management. © 2024 by the authors.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/diagnostics15010014
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85216483153
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics15010014
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12868/4703
dc.identifier.volume15
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
dc.relation.ispartofDiagnostics
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_Scopus_20260121
dc.subjectalbumin
dc.subjectCCI
dc.subjectCOPD
dc.subjectHRF
dc.subjectICU
dc.subjectlength of stay
dc.titleFactors Affecting the Length of Hospital Stay in Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure
dc.typeArticle

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