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Öğe Ethnomedicinal plants of Aydıncık district of Mersin, Turkey(Elsevier Ireland Ltd, 2015) Sargın, Seyid Ahmet; Selvi, Selami; Büyükcengiz, MustafaEthnopharmacological relevance: This survey presents crucial ethnopharmacological data on medicinal plants used by indigenous people who live in the Aydincik district of Mersin in Turkey. Aim of the study: To provide a knowledge base of herbal therapies from the Aydincik region with their traditional use, plant parts and administration methods besides computing some statistical values. Materials and methods: Plant samples that have been collected by spice-sellers or residents from Aydincik for therapeutic purposes were recorded by visiting the villages during the study period, and then brought to the laboratory to diagnose the taxa. In addition, the relative frequency citation (RFC), use values (UV), informant consensus factor (ICF) and fidelity level (FL) were computed. Results: In this research conducted between 2013 and 2015, 91 taxa associated with 41 families, including 1 fern & 2 gymnosperms were defined they have been used for centuries in terms of the healing by visiting 10 villages & 5 spice-sellers in Aydincik. Lamiaceae, Rosaceae, Araceae, Asteraceae, Cupressaceae, Orchidaceae and Pinaceae have been determined as the most used families for therapeutic purposes. The study revealed that most of the locals concurred on the use of Juniperus oxycedrus fruits & leaves to cure gastro-intestinal diseases that demonstrated the highest fidelity level (0.98). 22 taxa have not matched with any studies conducted in and around the region. Conclusion: The light of the information obtained during the investigation demonstrates that the medicinal plants have been mostly utilized as analgesics (0.78 ICF). The most data were acquired from the mountain villagers & Yuruk nomads, having average ages of 65. From the viewpoint of ethnobotany, the district has remained valuable due to the winding roads, ongoing hundreds of kilometers over the mountains and along the coast is very difficult to drive making Aydincik too far from large cities and mass tourism centers. (c) 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.Öğe Ethnomedicinal plants of Sarıgöl district (Manisa), Turkey(Elsevier Ireland Ltd, 2015) Sargın, Seyid Ahmet; Selvi, Selami; Lopez, VictorEthnopharmacological relevance: This paper provides new and significant ethnopharmacological information on medicinal plants used by native people who live in Sarigol and its surroundings in Turkey. Aim of the study: To compile herbal remedies from the area of Sarigol with their traditional uses, parts of the plant used and form of administration as well as to calculate ethnobotanical indices and validate its therapeutic use. Materials and methods: Plant samples that have been collected by herbalists or informants from Sarigol and its surroundings for medical purposes were studied by visiting the villages during the study period, and then brought to the laboratory to identify the species. The relative frequency citation (RFC), use value (UV), informant consensus factor (ICF) and fidelity level (FL) were computed for the plants included in the study as well as a pharmacological validation from International Official sources by using WHO, ESCOP and EMA monographs. Results: In this research conducted between 2010 and 2013,141 taxa affiliated with 55 families, including 3 Gymnosperms, were determined as they used for medical purposes. The study was carried out by visiting 15 villages and 4 herbalist shops identified in Sarigol and its surroundings. Asteraceae, Lamiaceae, Fabaceae, Rosaceae and Apiaceae have been detected as the most consumed families for medical purposes. The research showed that most of the informants agreed on the use of Vitis vinifera fruits to cure gastrointestinal diseases that demonstrated the highest fidelity level (0.62). Only 31, out of 141, of the species recorded in this study, currently have a monograph with a validated use. Conclusion: During the survey, it was observed that local people consumed plants in the form of the infusion, whereas when using hard organs such as bark or branches, decoctions were preferred. It was identified that most of the medicinal plants have been used for gastrointestinal and respiratory disorders, and they are mainly utilized in the form of infusion or decoction. Vitis vinifera has a different traditional use compared to therapeutic indication proposed by monographs from Official sources like ESCOP or EMA. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.Öğe Türkiye'de yayılış gösteren cistus L. (Cistaceae) cinsinin karşılaştırmalı yaprak anatomisi(2016) Sargın, Seyid Ahmet; Selvi, SelamiGenel olarak Akdeniz bölgesinde yayılış gösteren Cistus L. cinsi, Türkiye'de; C. creticus L., C. parviflorus Lam., C. laurifolius L., C. salviifolius L. ve C. monspeliensis L. olmak üzere beş türle temsil edilmektedir: Bu çalışmada, ülkemizdeki Cistus türlerinin yaprak anatomik yapıları incelenerek, cinsin sistematiğine katkı sağlanması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada yaprakların, lamina ve petiyollerden enine ve yüzeysel kesitler alınmış ve Floroglusinol+HCL solsyonu ile boyandıktan sonra Işık mikroskobunda incelenmiş ve fotoğrafları çekilmiştir. Cistus cinsinin yaprak anatomisi Cistaceae familyasının genel karakteristik özelliklerini gösterdiği görülmüştür. Gözlem sonucunda; trikom tipleri, mezofil tabakasındaki lateral damarların abaksiyal epidermise doğru çıkıntı oluşturup oluşturmaması, petiyol lateral kenarlarının bombeli olup olmaması ve stomaların yaprak yüzeyinde bulunup bulunmaması, Cistus türlerinin teşhisini kolaylaştıran önemli karakterler olarak ortaya çıkmıştır. Çalışmanın son kısmında; bu anatomik karakterler esas alınarak bir teşhis anahtarı sunulmuştur.