Sevil, ErgünCingi, CemalMilkov, Mario2026-01-242026-01-24202397830313327779783031332784https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33278-4_48https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12868/4661The incidence rate of ear abnormalities in neonates is between 15 and 50%. [1]. Mental anguish might result from an odd auricular appearance [2]. Evidence suggests that children born with ear abnormalities are more likely to struggle with anxiety, low self-esteem, and relationship issues [3]. As a result, correcting ear abnormalities is crucial for the emotional well-being of kids [3, 4]. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023. All rights reserved.eninfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessAuricleDevelopmentEmbryologicMalformationsProgrammingBook Chapter10.1007/978-3-031-33278-4_485875932-s2.0-85197179955N/A